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Corns and Callus

Corns on the Feet: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

A corn on the foot is a small, thickened area of skin that develops due to repeated pressure or friction, most commonly from tight or ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or abnormal walking patterns. Corns typically form on the tops and sides of the toes or on the sole of the foot.

There are two main types of corns:

  • Hard corns – dry, dense areas of thickened skin that usually develop on the toes
  • Soft corns – rubbery, white lesions that form between the toes, often due to moisture and pressure

While corns are generally harmless, they can become painful, especially when walking or wearing shoes. Corn treatment focuses on removing the cause of pressure or friction, wearing properly fitted footwear, and safely reducing the thickened skin. A qualified podiatrist can treat painful or recurring corns and identify any underlying foot or biomechanical issues contributing to the problem.

Book an assessment with one of our podiatrists today to receive expert advice and a personalised treatment plan for corns on your feet.

Callus

A callus is a thickened, hardened area of skin that forms as a natural response to repeated friction, pressure, or irritation. Calluses most commonly develop on the soles of the feet, particularly on the heel and ball of the foot, where the skin is subjected to constant rubbing. Common causes include ill-fitting shoes, high heels, prolonged standing, and abnormal walking or foot biomechanics.

Unlike corns, calluses are usually painless, as they tend to spread over a larger area of skin. However, if a callus becomes excessively thick, it can cause discomfort, cracking, or pain when walking.

Callus treatment focuses on reducing pressure and friction, keeping the skin well moisturised, and addressing any underlying foot or gait issues. A qualified podiatrist can safely remove excess hardened skin and provide advice on footwear, orthotics, and ongoing care to prevent recurrence.

Book an assessment with one of our podiatrists today, and we’ll help determine the most effective treatment for your foot calluses.